Class 7 Science -Chapter 15- Light- Activity-  Exploring Images in a Spoon

Activity 11.5- Exploring Images in a Spoon

Objective- To understand how curved surfaces, like those of a spoon, form images differently than flat mirrors.

Materials Needed-

  • A spoon (which has both concave and convex surfaces).
  • An object to observe in the spoon, like a small toy or even your own face.

Procedure-

Class 7 Science -Chapter 15- Light- Activity-  Exploring Images in a Spoon
  • Use the Concave Side- First, look at the image of an object or your face in the concave side of the spoon (the inner side).
  • Observe and Describe- Notice the size, orientation, and characteristics of the image. Is it upright or inverted? Larger or smaller than the actual object?
  • Use the Convex Side- Now, do the same with the convex side of the spoon (the outer side).
  • Compare and Contrast- Observe how the image changes. Again, pay attention to the size, orientation, and other features.

Also Check – Class 7 Science -Chapter 15 – Light- Complete Notes

Also Check – Chapter 11- A Detailed Guide to the Light Activities for Class 7 Students

Core Concepts Explained-

  • Curved Mirrors- A spoon acts like a curved mirror. The concave side (inwardly curved) and the convex side (outwardly curved) reflect light differently.
  • Concave Mirrors-
    • Close Up- When you are close to a concave mirror (like the inner side of a spoon), the image appears larger and upright.
    • Far Away- As you move away, the image can turn upside down (inverted) and gets smaller.
  • Convex Mirrors-
    • Always- The image in a convex mirror (like the outer side of a spoon) is smaller than the actual object and always upright, regardless of how close or far you are.

Possible Questions and Answers-

Why does the concave side make things look bigger?

  • The concave side of the spoon curves inward, causing the light rays to converge (come together) at a point. This can magnify the image when you’re close.
  • Why does the image turn upside down with the concave side when I move back?
    • When you move away from the concave surface, the point where light rays converge moves, and beyond a certain distance, the image appears inverted.

Why is the image always upright in the convex side?

  • The convex side of the spoon curves outward, causing the light rays to diverge (spread out). This creates a virtual image that is smaller and always upright.

Can we use a spoon to start a fire like with a magnifying glass?

  • Theoretically, yes, if using the concave side which can focus light. But it’s not as effective as a magnifying glass.

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